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Research and claims in context / Evidence record

guidance source

Cooling Water Efficiency Opportunities for Federal Data Centers

Does an internal closed-loop label alone determine water consumption?

U.S. Department of Energy, Federal Energy Management Program · Publication date not recorded · Source page updated: not recorded · Checked 2026-10-31

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Data period
Explanatory guidance; no measured time series is admitted.
Scope
Selected text about internal liquid-cooling loops and final heat rejection.
Method
Engineering guidance describing system variants; no figure or numeric case result is reproduced.
Assumptions
A described arrangement is one variant, not every cooling installation.
Uncertainty
The text does not measure a named facility or establish a universal water/energy trade-off.
Funding and interests
FEMP is the issuing federal programme. Separate authorship or funding for the selected page component was not established.
Reuse
Not recorded. Read the source notice and original source; no reuse licence is implied.
Attribution
Source: U.S. Department of Energy/FEMP; minimal independently worded description with original link; no endorsement.
Source notice
Source copyright and any applicable third-party rights are retained. Minimal independently worded attributed facts and ordinary unframed links only. No copied passages, figures, tables, model inputs, images, databases or broad source-use grant; no endorsement. No open licence is asserted unless separately identified for the exact component.
licence url
Not recorded
What it cannot establish
A named site’s actual water, indirect footprint, peak electricity load or net saving.

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